Ø Virgin, Nun
of the Third Order Regular of St. Francis
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Born
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20 October 1682 at Kaufbeuren, Bavaria, Germany
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Died
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5
April, an Easter Sunday, 1744 at Kaufbeuren, Bavaria, Germany of natural
causes
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Venerated
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2 August 1801 by Pope Pius VII (decree of heroic
virtues)
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Beatified
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7
October 1900 by Pope Leo XIII
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Canonized
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25 November 2001 by Pope John Paul II
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Feast
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April
5
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Maria Crescentia Hoss , T.O.R., (1682–1744)
is a Roman Catholic saint. She was a contemplative nun of the Third Order
Regular of St. Francis.
She was born Anna
Höss on 20 October 1682 in Kaufbeuren, in Bavaria, Germany,to Matthias Hoss
and his wife, Lucia Hoermann, the sixth of their eight children. Only three
of the children would survive into adulthood.
Anna was raised
devoutly, and knew at an early age that she wanted to become a nun at the
local monastery of the Franciscan Tertiary nuns, which occupied the old
Meierhof of the town, in whose chapel she often prayed. As a poor weaver,
however, her father did not have enough money to pay the customary dowry
expected of a candidate, so she was not admitted.
In 1703, the Mayor
of Kaufbeuren (a Protestant) , insist
to admit Anna, the mother of the
monastery felt obligated to receive her, and Anna was admitted in June of
that year. The superior, however,
resented this and referred to Anna as a "parasite", since she was
felt not to be contributing to the community. Nevertheless, Anna received the
religious habit and took the name Maria Crescentia.
Though by then she
had begun to suffer from poor health--even paralysis, in 1741 she was elected
as the monastery's mother superior, serving in that office until her death on
5 April, Easter Sunday, 1744.
In 1900, Mother Crescentia was beatified by
Pope Leo XIII. She was canonized on 25 November 2001 by Pope John Paul II .
Her monastery was then renamed St. Crescentia Monastery in her honor. Her feast is April 5.
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