Ø Co- Foundress
of “Handmaids of St. Margaret Mary and the Poor” with Father Cipriano Iniguez
Ø Also Known as
Mother Lupita
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Born
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On 27th April 1878 in Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico
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Died
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On 24th June 1963 in Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico
of natural causes
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Beatified
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On 25th April 2004 by Pope John Paul II
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Canonized
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On 12th May 2013 in by Pope Francis in Rome, Italy
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Feast
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24th June
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María Guadalupe García Zavala was born on
27 April 1878 in Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico, to Fortino García and Refugio
Zavala de García.
As a child she
was known for her piety and made frequent visits to the Basilica of Our Lady
of Zapopan, which was located next to the religious goods shop run by her
father. Her love for God was particularly demonstrated in her love for the
poor.
Although
initially she planned to marry Gustavo Arreola, she broke off her engagement
because she felt a call to religious life, and believed that she was called
to give assistance to the poor and sick. Along with her spiritual director,
Fr Cipriano Iniguez, she co-founded a new Congregation, which they began on
13 October 1901. It was known as the "Handmaids of St Margaret Mary and
the Poor". María worked as a nurse. Regardless of the poverty and lack
of material goods of the patients, compassion and care for the physical and
spiritual well-being of the sick were the primary concerns of their
congregation.
María was named Superior General of the
quickly-growing Congregation, and taught the Sisters entrusted to her, mostly
by means of her example, the importance of living a genuine and joyful
exterior and interior poverty. She was convinced that it was only through
loving and living poverty that one could be truly "poor with the
poor".
From 1911
until 1936, the political-religious situation in Mexico became uneasy and the
Catholic Church underwent persecution. Mother María put her own life at risk
to help the priests and the Archbishop of Guadalajara to "go into
hiding" in the hospital.
She did not limit her charity simply to
helping the "righteous", but also gave food and care to the
persecutors who lived near the hospital; it was not long before they, too,
began defending the sick in the hospital run by the Sisters.
The last two
years of Mother María's life were lived in extreme suffering because of a grave
illness, and on 24 June 1963, she died at the age of 85.
During the lifetime of the foundress, 11
foundations were established in the Republic of Mexico. Today, the
Congregation has 22 foundations and is present in five different Nations:
Mexico, Peru, Iceland, Greece and Italy.
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